Department of Dermatology, Mayo Clinic, 200 First St SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Complement Ther Clin Pract. 2012 Feb;18(1):49-53. doi: 10.1016/j.ctcp.2011.05.003. Epub 2011 Jun 24.
The use of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) among patients with dermatologic conditions has not been well studied. The aim of this study was to evaluate the frequency and pattern of CAM use in patients referred to the dermatology department of a tertiary care center. Patients referred to the dermatology department of an academic tertiary referral center between February 2, 2010, and February 10, 2010, were invited to participate in an 86-question survey regarding CAM use during the previous year. A total of 300 patients completed the survey, of whom 154 (51%) were women. Eighty-two percent (n = 247) of the respondents had used some type of CAM during the previous year. The most frequently used treatment and technique was massage therapy (33%), and the most commonly used vitamin was vitamin C (31%). Herbs or other dietary supplements were used by 58% (n = 173) of patients. Seventy-eight percent (n = 235) of patients stated that physicians should consider incorporating CAM approaches into their treatment recommendations, and 89% of patients (n = 267) stated that our dermatology department should study CAM approaches in research studies. CAM utilization is high among patients at a large academic dermatology department. Patients indicated a strong preference for having CAM approaches incorporated into their treatment recommendations and believed in the value of clinical studies to further refine the role of CAM.
在皮肤科患者中,补充和替代医学(CAM)的使用尚未得到充分研究。本研究旨在评估在三级护理中心皮肤科就诊的患者中 CAM 使用的频率和模式。
2010 年 2 月 2 日至 2010 年 2 月 10 日期间,邀请在学术三级转诊中心皮肤科就诊的患者参加了一项关于前一年 CAM 使用情况的 86 个问题的调查。共有 300 名患者完成了调查,其中 154 名(51%)为女性。82%(n=247)的受访者在过去一年中使用过某种类型的 CAM。最常使用的治疗和技术是按摩疗法(33%),最常使用的维生素是维生素 C(31%)。草药或其他膳食补充剂被 58%(n=173)的患者使用。78%(n=235)的患者表示医生应该考虑将 CAM 方法纳入其治疗建议,89%(n=267)的患者表示我们的皮肤科应该在研究中研究 CAM 方法。
CAM 在大型学术皮肤科就诊患者中使用率较高。患者表示强烈希望将 CAM 方法纳入其治疗建议,并相信临床研究可以进一步完善 CAM 的作用。