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光谱学前沿。

Frontiers in spectroscopy.

机构信息

ETH Zürich, Laboratory of Physical Chemistry, CH-8093 Zürich, Switzerland.

出版信息

Faraday Discuss. 2011;150:533-65. doi: 10.1039/c1fd00096a.

Abstract

We review the frontiers of spectroscopy from a historical perspective, starting with the development of atomic spectroscopy about 150 years ago, followed by some comments on selected previous Faraday Discussions. As the spectrum of frontiers at the Faraday Discussion 150 is very broad, we give only a brief survey providing a map of the various frontiers approached today. This is followed by an exemplary discussion of one particular frontier towards the spectroscopic detection of symmetry violations in fundamental physics. In particular the understanding of parity violation in chiral molecules has recently made great progress. We briefly describe the advances made in recent decades as well as the current status of theory and experiments in this exciting field of research. We conclude with an outlook on open questions and frontiers of the future in spectroscopy.

摘要

我们从历史的角度回顾了光谱学的前沿,从大约 150 年前原子光谱学的发展开始,接着对一些选定的以前的 Faraday 讨论进行了评论。由于 Faraday 讨论 150 的前沿光谱非常广泛,我们只提供了一个简要的调查,提供了今天所涉及的各种前沿的地图。接下来,我们将对一个特别的前沿进行示例讨论,即通过光谱学检测基本物理中的对称违反。特别是,手性分子中的宇称破坏的理解最近取得了很大进展。我们简要描述了近几十年来的进展,以及在这个令人兴奋的研究领域的理论和实验的现状。最后,我们展望了光谱学未来的开放性问题和前沿。

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