Bender Leila C, Dubinsky Theodore J
Department of Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Ultrasound Q. 2012 Sep;28(3):235-7. doi: 10.1097/RUQ.0b013e3182673795.
Urinary tract calculi and infections are common causes of presentation to the emergency department. Computed tomography kidney-ureter-bladder is the initial imaging study of choice in patients presenting with symptoms of urinary tract calculi. As clinical evidence of superimposed infection can be atypical or absent, it is crucial to identify subtle imaging findings that suggest this complication. We report here a case of acute ureterolithiasis with missed evidence of superimposed infection on the initial computed tomography kidney-ureter-bladder. The patient subsequently developed urosepsis complicated by critical limb ischemia requiring amputation of all 4 extremities. The case became the topic of a malpractice suit.
尿路结石和感染是患者前往急诊科就诊的常见原因。计算机断层扫描肾脏-输尿管-膀胱成像(CTKUB)是出现尿路结石症状患者的首选初始影像学检查。由于叠加感染的临床证据可能不典型或不存在,识别提示这种并发症的细微影像学表现至关重要。我们在此报告一例急性输尿管结石病例,其初始CTKUB检查遗漏了叠加感染的证据。该患者随后发展为尿脓毒症,并伴有严重肢体缺血,需要截肢所有四肢。该病例成为一起医疗事故诉讼的主题。