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具有优异可见光光催化活性的卤化银/碘化银@银复合材料用于降解甲基橙。

Silver halide/silver iodide@silver composite with excellent visible light photocatalytic activity for methyl orange degradation.

机构信息

Key Lab for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, PR China.

出版信息

J Colloid Interface Sci. 2013 Sep 1;405:17-21. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2013.05.009. Epub 2013 May 14.

Abstract

AgBr/AgI@Ag composite photocatalyst was prepared by a handy multistep route, including controllable double-jet precipitation to synthesize cubic AgBr microcrystals, ion exchange to form AgI on AgBr surface, and visible light reduction to generate Ag nanoparticles. UV-Vis diffuse reflectance and electrochemical impedance spectra demonstrated that AgBr/AgI composite structure not only favors forming more silver nanoparticles to harvest visible light but also facilitates the transfer of charge carriers when compared with pure AgBr. Beneficial from the synergistic effect of highly effective visible light harvest and electron-hole separation, AgBr/AgI@Ag shows higher photocatalytic activity for the degradation of methyl orange (MO) than AgBr, AgBr@Ag, and AgBr/AgBr.

摘要

AgBr/AgI@Ag 复合光催化剂通过一种简便的多步路线制备,包括可控的双喷射沉淀合成立方 AgBr 微晶体、离子交换在 AgBr 表面形成 AgI 以及可见光还原生成 Ag 纳米粒子。UV-Vis 漫反射和电化学阻抗谱表明,与纯 AgBr 相比,AgBr/AgI 复合结构不仅有利于形成更多的银纳米粒子来吸收可见光,而且有利于载流子的转移。AgBr/AgI@Ag 得益于高效可见光捕获和电子-空穴分离的协同效应,其对甲基橙(MO)的降解具有比 AgBr、AgBr@Ag 和 AgBr/AgBr 更高的光催化活性。

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