1.International Union for Health Promotion and Education (IUHPE), St Denis cedex, France.
Glob Health Promot. 2013 Dec;20(4 Suppl):104-12. doi: 10.1177/1757975913501006.
This commentary contextualises and documents the process of a twinning learning exchange between the US Racial and Ethnic Approaches to Community Health initiative and the Communities for Health initiative in England to enable the transfer and adaptation of ideas for similar community-focused initiatives in various contexts globally. The multi-partner twinning exchange built on and shared knowledge around community health promotion interventions, targeting 'marginalised' populations and focused on addressing the social determinants of health to effectively reduce health inequalities. This commentary presents the methodology of the exchange; provides key themes, outcomes and lessons learnt that arose from discussions and the experience; and provides insights, considerations and recommendations for adaptation. Finally, it highlights the importance of such exchanges in the current global context and the need for their replication and adaptation. These experiences contribute to building the evidence base on successful interventions and identifying strategies that work for improving health outcomes and reducing health inequalities. They strengthen the need for all governments to address the social determinants of health as a priority whilst providing insights to inform successful policy.
本评论将背景化并记录美国种族和民族社区健康方法倡议与英国社区健康倡议之间的结对学习交流过程,以促进在不同全球背景下针对类似以社区为中心的举措的想法的转移和适应。多伙伴结对交流建立在针对“边缘化”人群的社区健康促进干预措施以及关注解决健康决定因素以有效减少健康不平等的知识基础上。本评论介绍了交流的方法;提供了从讨论和经验中产生的关键主题、结果和经验教训;并提供了适应方面的见解、考虑因素和建议。最后,它强调了这种交流在当前全球背景下的重要性,以及需要对其进行复制和调整。这些经验有助于建立成功干预措施的证据基础,并确定改善健康结果和减少健康不平等的有效策略。它们加强了所有政府作为优先事项解决健康决定因素的必要性,同时为成功的政策提供了信息。