Wang Hao, Tao Jinyi, Cai Xinpei, Chen Wei, Zhao Yueqi, Xu Yang, Yao Wang, Zeng Jing, Wan Qian
Tongji School of Pharmacy, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 13 Hangkong Road, Wuhan, Hubei, 430030 (P. R. China).
Chemistry. 2014 Dec 22;20(52):17319-23. doi: 10.1002/chem.201405516. Epub 2014 Nov 5.
2-Deoxy sugars and their derivatives occur abundantly in many pharmaceutically important natural products. However, the construction of specific 2-deoxy-glycosidic bonds remains as a challenge. Herein, we report an efficient way to prepare 2-deoxy-α-glycosides by glycosylation of 2-iodo-glycosyl acetate and subsequent visible-light-mediated tin-free reductive deiodination. We have successfully applied the postglycosylational-deiodination strategy in the synthesis of more than 30 mono-, di-, tri-, tetra- and pentadeoxysaccharides with excellent stereoselectivity and efficiency. This method has also been applied to the synthesis of a 2-deoxy-tetrasaccharide containing four α-linkages.
2-脱氧糖及其衍生物大量存在于许多具有重要药学意义的天然产物中。然而,构建特定的2-脱氧糖苷键仍然是一个挑战。在此,我们报道了一种通过2-碘代乙酰糖基的糖基化反应以及随后可见光介导的无锡还原脱碘反应来制备2-脱氧-α-糖苷的有效方法。我们已成功地将糖基化后脱碘策略应用于30多种单糖、二糖、三糖、四糖和五脱氧糖的合成,具有出色的立体选择性和效率。该方法还被应用于含有四个α-连接的2-脱氧四糖的合成。