STARD 2015：诊断准确性研究报告的必备项目更新清单。
STARD 2015: An Updated List of Essential Items for Reporting Diagnostic Accuracy Studies.
机构信息
Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Academic Medical Centre, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands;
Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, University of Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands;
出版信息
Clin Chem. 2015 Dec;61(12):1446-52. doi: 10.1373/clinchem.2015.246280. Epub 2015 Oct 28.
Incomplete reporting has been identified as a major source of avoidable waste in biomedical research. Essential information is often not provided in study reports, impeding the identification, critical appraisal, and replication of studies. To improve the quality of reporting of diagnostic accuracy studies, the Standards for Reporting of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies (STARD) statement was developed. Here we present STARD 2015, an updated list of 30 essential items that should be included in every report of a diagnostic accuracy study. This update incorporates recent evidence about sources of bias and variability in diagnostic accuracy and is intended to facilitate the use of STARD. As such, STARD 2015 may help to improve completeness and transparency in reporting of diagnostic accuracy studies.
不完整的报告已经被确定为生物医学研究中可避免浪费的主要来源。研究报告中经常没有提供基本信息，这阻碍了研究的识别、批判性评估和复制。为了提高诊断准确性研究报告的质量，制定了诊断准确性研究报告的标准（STARD）声明。在这里，我们展示了 STARD 2015，这是一份经过更新的 30 项必备项目清单，每个诊断准确性研究报告都应该包含这些项目。此次更新纳入了关于诊断准确性中偏倚和可变性来源的最新证据，旨在促进 STARD 的使用。因此，STARD 2015 可能有助于提高诊断准确性研究报告的完整性和透明度。
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