Hegaard Hanne K, Ersbøll Anne S, Damm Peter
*Department of Obstetrics, Rigshospitalet †The Research Unit Women's and Children's Health, the Juliane Marie Centre for Women, Children and Reproduction, Rigshospitalet ‡Institute of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Clin Obstet Gynecol. 2016 Sep;59(3):559-67. doi: 10.1097/GRF.0000000000000200.
Most national guidelines recommend moderate exercise during pregnancy, but this is not followed by the majority of pregnant women. Fear of exercise risks is among reported barriers. In contrast to most reviews focusing on late pregnancy risks, this review evaluates the association between exercise in the first trimester and the risk of miscarriage. A systematic review based on the EMBASE and PUBMED databases was conducted and 5 studies assessing the association between early pregnancy exercise and miscarriage were identified. Diverging findings were reported making no clear conclusion possible. New studies with participants included in the prepregnancy period are needed.
大多数国家指南都建议孕期进行适度运动,但大多数孕妇并未遵循这一建议。对运动风险的担忧是报告的障碍之一。与大多数关注孕晚期风险的综述不同,本综述评估孕早期运动与流产风险之间的关联。基于EMBASE和PUBMED数据库进行了一项系统综述,确定了5项评估孕早期运动与流产之间关联的研究。研究结果存在分歧,无法得出明确结论。需要开展纳入孕前参与者的新研究。