对于囊性纤维化患者而言，行走时聆听励志音乐能引发更积极的情感反应。
Listening to motivational music while walking elicits more positive affective response in patients with cystic fibrosis.
作者信息
Calik-Kutukcu Ebru, Saglam Melda, Vardar-Yagli Naciye, Cakmak Aslihan, Inal-Ince Deniz, Bozdemir-Ozel Cemile, Sonbahar-Ulu Hazal, Arikan Hulya, Yalcin Ebru, Karakaya Jale
机构信息
Hacettepe University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, 06100, Samanpazari, Ankara, Turkey.
Hacettepe University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Child Health and Diseases, Unit of Chest Diseases, 06230, Sihhiye, Ankara, Turkey.
出版信息
Complement Ther Clin Pract. 2016 May;23:52-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ctcp.2016.03.002. Epub 2016 Mar 16.
OBJECTIVE
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of motivational and relaxation music on affective responses during exercise in patients with cystic fibrosis (CF).
METHODS
Thirty-seven patients with CF performed the 6-min walk test (6MWT) under three experimental conditions: listening to no music, relaxation music, and motivational music. 6-min distance × body weight product (6MWORK) was calculated for each trial. Patients' affective responses during exercise was evaluated with Feeling Scale (FS). The motivational qualities of music were evaluated with the Brunel Music Rating Inventory-2 (BMRI-2).
RESULTS
6MWORK was significantly lower while listening to relaxation music compared to 6MWORK without music (p < 0.05). FS and BMRI-2 scores were significantly higher during 6MWT with motivational music than 6MWT with relaxation music (p < 0.05).
CONCLUSIONS
Carefully selected motivational music can lead to positive affective response during exercise and increase the enjoyment of patients from exercises in CF.
目的
本研究旨在调查激励性音乐和放松性音乐对囊性纤维化（CF）患者运动期间情感反应的影响。
方法
37名CF患者在三种实验条件下进行6分钟步行测试（6MWT）：不听音乐、听放松性音乐和听激励性音乐。计算每次试验的6分钟距离×体重乘积（6MWORK）。使用情感量表（FS）评估患者运动期间的情感反应。使用布鲁内尔音乐评分量表-2（BMRI-2）评估音乐的激励特质。
结果
与不听音乐时相比，听放松性音乐时6MWORK显著降低（p<0.05）。与听放松性音乐的6MWT相比，听激励性音乐的6MWT期间FS和BMRI-2评分显著更高（p<0.05）。
结论
精心挑选的激励性音乐可在运动期间引发积极的情感反应，并增加CF患者对运动的喜爱。
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