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高稳定性红光发射电化学电池。

Highly Stable Red-Light-Emitting Electrochemical Cells.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, University of Basel , Spitalstrasse 51, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland.

Instituto de Ciencia Molecular, Universidad de Valencia , C/Catedrático José Beltrán 2, ES-46980 Paterna (Valencia), Spain.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2017 Mar 1;139(8):3237-3248. doi: 10.1021/jacs.6b13311. Epub 2017 Feb 15.

Abstract

The synthesis and characterization of a series of new cyclometalated iridium(III) complexes [Ir(ppy)(NN)][PF] in which Hppy = 2-phenylpyridine and NN is (pyridin-2-yl)benzo[d]thiazole (L1), 2-(4-(tert-butyl)pyridin-2-yl)benzo[d]thiazole (L2), 2-(6-phenylpyridin-2-yl)benzo[d]thiazole (L3), 2-(4-(tert-butyl)-6-phenylpyridin-2-yl)benzo[d]thiazole (L4), 2,6-bis(benzo[d]thiazol-2-yl)pyridine (L5), 2-(pyridin-2-yl)benzo[d]oxazole (L6), or 2,2'-dibenzo[d]thiazole (L7) are reported. The single crystal structures of [Ir(ppy)(L1)][PF]·1.5CHCl, [Ir(ppy)(L6)][PF]·CHCl, and [Ir(ppy)(L7)][PF] have been determined. The new complexes are efficient red emitters and have been used in the active layers in light-emitting electrochemical cells (LECs). The effects of modifications of the 2-(pyridin-2-yl)benzo[d]thiazole ligand on the photoluminescence and LEC performance have been examined. Extremely stable red-emitting LECs are obtained, and when [Ir(ppy)(L1)][PF], [Ir(ppy)(L2)][PF], or [Ir(ppy)(L3)][PF] are used in the active layer, device lifetimes greater than 1000, 6000, and 4000 h, respectively, are observed.

摘要

报道了一系列新型的环金属铱(III)配合物[Ir(ppy)(NN)][PF_6]的合成与表征,其中 Hppy=2-苯基吡啶,NN 是(吡啶-2-基)苯并[d]噻唑(L1)、2-(4-(叔丁基)吡啶-2-基)苯并[d]噻唑(L2)、2-(6-苯基吡啶-2-基)苯并[d]噻唑(L3)、2-(4-(叔丁基)-6-苯基吡啶-2-基)苯并[d]噻唑(L4)、2,6-双(苯并[d]噻唑-2-基)吡啶(L5)、2-(吡啶-2-基)苯并[d]恶唑(L6)或 2,2'-二苯并[d]噻唑(L7)。[Ir(ppy)(L1)][PF_6]·1.5CHCl、[Ir(ppy)(L6)][PF_6]·CHCl 和[Ir(ppy)(L7)][PF_6]的单晶结构已被确定。这些新配合物是有效的红色发光体,并已在发光电化学电池(LEC)的活性层中使用。研究了 2-(吡啶-2-基)苯并[d]噻唑配体修饰对光致发光和 LEC 性能的影响。获得了极其稳定的红色发光 LEC,当[Ir(ppy)(L1)][PF_6]、[Ir(ppy)(L2)][PF_6]或[Ir(ppy)(L3)][PF_6]用作活性层时,器件寿命分别大于 1000、6000 和 4000 h。

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