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教育在抗菌药物管理中的作用。

Role of Education in Antimicrobial Stewardship.

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Radboud University Medical Center, AIG 463, PO Box 9101, Nijmegen 6500 HB, The Netherlands; Faculty of Medicine, Research Group of Immunology and Biochemistry, Hasselt University, Martelarenlaan 42, BE 3500, Hasselt, Belgium.

出版信息

Med Clin North Am. 2018 Sep;102(5):855-871. doi: 10.1016/j.mcna.2018.05.011.

Abstract

The ability to treat infectious diseases with antimicrobials is an essential component of medical management. Antimicrobial therapy is based on the characteristics of the patient, drug, microorganisms causing the infection, and colonizing flora. Prudent antibiotic use is the only option to delay the emergence of resistance. Training in infectious diseases and knowledge of the principles of responsible antibiotic prescribing and uses must be improved. To change practice, health care professionals should be educated at all levels of their training.

摘要

用抗生素治疗传染病的能力是医疗管理的重要组成部分。抗生素治疗基于患者、药物、引起感染的微生物和定植菌群的特点。谨慎使用抗生素是延缓耐药性出现的唯一选择。必须加强传染病培训,提高负责任地开具和使用抗生素的原则的认识。为了改变实践,应在各级培训中对卫生保健专业人员进行教育。

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