Bade Najeebah A, Lu Crystal, Patzke Ciera L, Baer Maria R, Duong Vu H, Law Jennie Y, Lee Seung T, Sausville Edward A, Zimrin Ann B, Duffy Alison P, Lawson Justin, Emadi Ashkan
Division of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Marlene and Stewart Greenebaum Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
J Oncol Pharm Pract. 2020 Jan;26(1):74-92. doi: 10.1177/1078155219838316. Epub 2019 Mar 27.
The incorporation of L-asparaginase and pegylated asparaginase into pediatric-inspired regimens has conferred a survival advantage in treatment of adults with acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Use of asparaginase products requires careful prevention, monitoring, and management of adverse effects including hypersensitivity, hepatotoxicity, pancreatitis, coagulopathy, and thrombosis. Currently, there is limited published literature to offer guidance on management of these toxicities. At the University of Maryland Marlene and Stewart Greenebaum Comprehensive Cancer Center, a standard of practice guideline was created to prevent and manage asparaginase-related adverse events. By sharing our long-term experience with asparaginase products and clinical management of asparaginase-induced toxicities, this article aims to improve patient safety and optimize treatment outcomes.
将L-天冬酰胺酶和聚乙二醇化天冬酰胺酶纳入儿科启发的治疗方案,已在成人急性淋巴细胞白血病治疗中带来生存优势。使用天冬酰胺酶产品需要仔细预防、监测和管理不良反应,包括超敏反应、肝毒性、胰腺炎、凝血病和血栓形成。目前,关于这些毒性管理的已发表文献有限。在马里兰大学玛琳和斯图尔特·格林ebaum综合癌症中心,制定了一项实践标准指南,以预防和管理与天冬酰胺酶相关的不良事件。通过分享我们在天冬酰胺酶产品方面的长期经验以及天冬酰胺酶诱导毒性的临床管理经验,本文旨在提高患者安全性并优化治疗结果。