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减重手术后的胃肠道癌症:一篇叙述性综述。

Gastro-Intestinal Tract Cancers Following Bariatric Surgery: a Narrative Review.

机构信息

Minimally Invasive Surgery Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Center of Excellence of International Federation for Surgery of Obesity, Hazrat e Rasool Hospital, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

Obes Surg. 2019 Aug;29(8):2678-2694. doi: 10.1007/s11695-019-04007-y.

Abstract

The association between obesity and malignancies has been identified epidemiologically. Meanwhile, the increasing global number of bariatric surgeries is reported annually; bariatric surgery's effect on different types of cancers is not well understood. Unfortunately, nonspecific presentations and difficulties regarding investigations make diagnosis challenging. The aim of this study is to compile available data about gastro-intestinal (GI) cancers, occurring after different bariatric surgeries. Although GI cancers are considered a rare complication of obesity surgery, they do exist, and diagnosis needs a high index of suspicion.

摘要

肥胖与恶性肿瘤之间的关联已在流行病学上得到确认。同时,每年都有报道称全球接受减重手术的人数不断增加;然而,减重手术对不同类型癌症的影响尚未得到很好的理解。不幸的是,由于临床表现不具特异性,且相关检查存在困难,导致诊断颇具挑战性。本研究旨在汇总有关不同减重手术后发生的胃肠(GI)癌症的现有数据。尽管 GI 癌症被认为是肥胖症手术的罕见并发症,但它们确实存在,且诊断需要高度怀疑。

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