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锰神经毒性:纳米氧化物可弥补哺乳动物的离子损伤。

Manganese neurotoxicity: nano-oxide compensates for ion-damage in mammals.

机构信息

Department of Chemical, Biological and Macromolecular Sciences, SN Bose National Centre for Basic Sciences, Block JD, Sector 3, Salt Lake, Kolkata-700106, India.

Department of Zoology, Uluberia College, University of Calcutta, Uluberia, Howrah 711315, India.

出版信息

Biomater Sci. 2019 Nov 1;7(11):4491-4502. doi: 10.1039/c9bm01039d. Epub 2019 Sep 30.

Abstract

Here, we have compared the behavioral neurotoxicity of a manganese nanoformulation (citrate functionalized MnO nanoparticles; C-MnO NPs) with that of the well-known neurotoxicant, ionic Mn, in an animal model. We found that mice administered with C-MnO NPs showed no signs of a neurobehavioral disorder, but the NPs instead ameliorated Mn-induced neurotoxicity (Parkinson's-like syndrome) through the chelation of excess Mn ions and subsequent reduction of oxidative damage.

摘要

在这里,我们比较了一种锰纳米制剂(柠檬酸官能化 MnO 纳米粒子;C-MnO NPs)和已知神经毒物离子锰的行为神经毒性,在动物模型中进行了研究。我们发现,给予 C-MnO NPs 的小鼠没有出现神经行为障碍的迹象,但 NPs 反而通过螯合过量的 Mn 离子和随后减少氧化损伤,改善了 Mn 诱导的神经毒性(帕金森样综合征)。

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