Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering , Osaka University , Suita , Osaka 560-0871 , Japan.
Chem Rev. 2020 Feb 12;120(3):1788-1887. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.9b00495. Epub 2020 Jan 6.
During the past decades, synthetic organic chemistry discovered that directing group assisted C-H activation is a key tool for the expedient and siteselective construction of C-C bonds. Among the various directing group strategies, bidentate directing groups are now recognized as one of the most efficient devices for the selective functionalization of certain positions due to fact that its metal center permits fine, tunable, and reversible coordination. The family of bidentate directing groups permit various types of assistance to be achieved, such as ,-dentate, ,-dentate, and ,-dentate auxiliaries, which are categorized based on the coordination site. In this review, we broadly discuss various C-H bond functionalization reactions for the formation of C-C bonds with the aid of bidentate directing groups.
在过去的几十年中,合成有机化学发现,导向基团辅助的 C-H 活化是一种快速且选择性构建 C-C 键的关键工具。在各种导向基团策略中,双齿导向基团现在被认为是选择性官能化某些位置的最有效手段之一,因为其金属中心允许精细、可调谐且可逆的配位。双齿导向基团家族允许实现各种类型的辅助,例如 - 齿合、- 齿合和 - 齿合辅助剂,它们根据配位位点进行分类。在这篇综述中,我们广泛讨论了在双齿导向基团的辅助下通过各种 C-H 键官能化反应形成 C-C 键。