自我同情与疼痛呈现出一种双重关系，这种关系取决于高频心率变异性。
Self-Compassion Demonstrating a Dual Relationship with Pain Dependent on High-Frequency Heart Rate Variability.
作者信息
Tian Shuxiang, Luo Xi, Che Xianwei, Xu Guizhi
机构信息
State Key Laboratory of Reliability and Intelligence of Electrical Equipment, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, China.
Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Field and Electrical Apparatus Reliability of Hebei Province, School of Electrical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, 8 Guangrong Road, Hongqiao District, Tianjin 300130, China.
出版信息
Pain Res Manag. 2020 Feb 18;2020:3126036. doi: 10.1155/2020/3126036. eCollection 2020.
One previous study indicated the significance of trait self-compassion in psychological well-being and adjustment in people with chronic pain. Higher-frequency heart rate variability (HF-HRV) was found to be closely associated with self-compassion and pain coping. The current study was therefore designed to investigate the relationship between self-compassion and experimental pain as well as the impact of HF-HRV. Sixty healthy participants provided self-reported self-compassion and underwent a cold pain protocol during which HF-HRV was evaluated. Results demonstrated a dual relationship between self-compassion and pain, dependent on the level of HF-HRV during pain exposure. Specifically, self-compassion was associated with lower pain in the condition of higher HF-HRV, while there was an inverse relationship between self-compassion and pain when HF-HRV was lower. Our data indicate the significance of HF-HRV in moderating the association between self-compassion and experimental pain.
之前的一项研究表明，特质自我同情对慢性疼痛患者的心理健康和适应具有重要意义。研究发现，高频心率变异性（HF-HRV）与自我同情和疼痛应对密切相关。因此，本研究旨在探讨自我同情与实验性疼痛之间的关系以及HF-HRV的影响。60名健康参与者提供了自我报告的自我同情水平，并接受了冷痛实验，在此期间对HF-HRV进行评估。结果表明，自我同情与疼痛之间存在双重关系，这取决于疼痛暴露期间HF-HRV的水平。具体而言，在HF-HRV较高的情况下，自我同情与较低的疼痛相关，而当HF-HRV较低时，自我同情与疼痛呈负相关。我们的数据表明，HF-HRV在调节自我同情与实验性疼痛之间的关联方面具有重要意义。
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