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如何最佳保护糖尿病患者免受SARS-CoV-2的影响:国际COVID-19与糖尿病峰会报告

How to Best Protect People With Diabetes From the Impact of SARS-CoV-2: Report of the International COVID-19 and Diabetes Summit.

作者信息

Zhang Jennifer Y, Shang Trisha, Ahn David, Chen Kong, Coté Gerard, Espinoza Juan, Mendez Carlos E, Spanakis Elias K, Thompson Bithika, Wallia Amisha, Wisk Lauren E, Kerr David, Klonoff David C

机构信息

Diabetes Technology Society, Burlingame, CA, USA.

Mary & Dick Allen Diabetes Center, Hoag Memorial Hospital Presbyterian, Newport Beach, CA, USA.

出版信息

J Diabetes Sci Technol. 2021 Mar;15(2):478-514. doi: 10.1177/1932296820978399. Epub 2021 Jan 21.

Abstract

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) virus has rapidly involved the entire world and exposed the pressing need for collaboration between public health and other stakeholders from the clinical, scientific, regulatory, pharmaceutical, and medical device and technology communities. To discuss how to best protect people with diabetes from serious outcomes from COVID-19, Diabetes Technology Society, in collaboration with Sansum Diabetes Research Institute, hosted the "International COVID-19 and Diabetes Virtual Summit" on August 26-27, 2020. This unique, unprecedented real-time conference brought together physicians, scientists, government officials, regulatory experts, industry representatives, and people with diabetes from six continents to review and analyze relationships between COVID-19 and diabetes. Over 800 attendees logged in. The summit consisted of five sessions: (I) Keynotes, (II) Preparedness, (III) Response, (IV) Recovery, and (V) Surveillance; eight parts: (A) Background, (B) Resilience, (C) Outpatient Care, (D) Inpatient Care, (E) Resources, (F) High-Risk Groups, (G) Regulation, and (H) The Future; and 24 sections: (1) Historic Pandemics and Impact on Society, (2) Pathophysiology/Risk Factors for COVID-19, (3) Social Determinants of COVID-19, (4) Preparing for the Future, (5) Medications and Vaccines, (6) Psychology of Patients and Caregivers, (7) Outpatient Treatment of Diabetes Mellitus and Non-Pharmacologic Intervention, (8) Technology and Telehealth for Diabetes Outpatients, (9) Technology for Inpatients, (10) Management of Diabetes Inpatients with COVID-19, (11) Ethics, (12) Accuracy of Diagnostic Tests, (13) Children, (14) Pregnancy, (15) Economics of Care for COVID-19, (16) Role of Industry, (17) Protection of Healthcare Workers, (18) People with Diabetes, (19) International Responses to COVID-19, (20) Government Policy, (21) Regulation of Tests and Treatments, (22) Digital Health Technology, (23) Big Data Statistics, and 24) Patient Surveillance and Privacy. The two keynote speeches were entitled (1) COVID-19 and Diabetes-Meeting the Challenge and (2) Knowledge Gaps and Research Opportunities for Diabetes and COVID-19. While there was an emphasis on diabetes and its interactions with COVID-19, the panelists also discussed the COVID-19 pandemic in general. The meeting generated many novel ideas for collaboration between experts in medicine, science, government, and industry to develop new technologies and disease treatment paradigms to fight this global pandemic.

摘要

由严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2(SARS-CoV-2)引发的2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行迅速蔓延至全球,凸显了公共卫生部门与临床、科研、监管、制药、医疗设备及技术领域等其他利益相关方开展合作的迫切需求。为探讨如何最佳地保护糖尿病患者免受COVID-19导致的严重后果,糖尿病技术协会与桑萨姆糖尿病研究所合作,于2020年8月26日至27日举办了“国际COVID-19与糖尿病虚拟峰会”。这场独特的、史无前例的实时会议汇聚了来自六大洲的医生、科学家、政府官员、监管专家、行业代表以及糖尿病患者,共同回顾和分析COVID-19与糖尿病之间的关系。800多名与会者登录参会。峰会共包括五个板块:(一)主题演讲,(二)防范准备,(三)应对措施,(四)恢复阶段,(五)监测;八个部分:(A)背景,(B)恢复力,(C)门诊护理,(D)住院护理,(E)资源,(F)高危群体,(G)监管,(H)未来展望;以及24个章节:(1)历史上的大流行及其对社会的影响,(2)COVID-19的病理生理学/风险因素,(3)COVID-19的社会决定因素,(4)为未来做准备,(5)药物与疫苗,(6)患者及护理人员的心理,(7)糖尿病的门诊治疗与非药物干预,(8)糖尿病门诊患者的技术与远程医疗,(9)住院患者技术,(10)COVID-19糖尿病住院患者的管理,(11)伦理,(12)诊断测试的准确性,(13)儿童,(14)妊娠,(15)COVID-19护理的经济学,(16)行业作用,(17)医护人员的保护,(18)糖尿病患者,(19)对COVID-19的国际应对,(20)政府政策,(21)检测与治疗的监管,(22)数字健康技术,(23)大数据统计,以及(24)患者监测与隐私。两场主题演讲分别题为(1)COVID-19与糖尿病——迎接挑战,(2)糖尿病与COVID-19的知识空白及研究机遇。虽然会议重点关注糖尿病及其与COVID-19的相互作用,但小组成员也对COVID-19大流行进行了全面讨论。此次会议为医学、科学、政府和行业的专家之间开展合作以开发新技术和疾病治疗模式来抗击这场全球大流行产生了许多新颖的想法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c76b/8256055/22292b6d0a66/10.1177_1932296820978399-fig1.jpg

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