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印度儿茶甲醇提取物对氯化铝诱导的神经毒性的保护作用,阿尔茨海默病的啮齿动物模型。

The protective effect of Indian Catechu methanolic extract against aluminum chloride-induced neurotoxicity, A rodent model of Alzheimer's disease.

作者信息

Elmorsy Ekramy, Elsharkawy Eman, Alhumaydhi Fahad A, Salama Mohamed

机构信息

Forensic Medicine and Clinical Toxicology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Egypt.

Pathology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Northern Border University-ARAR, North Region, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Heliyon. 2021 Feb 14;7(2):e06269. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e06269. eCollection 2021 Feb.

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the commonest neurodegenerative disorder with a wide array of manifestations, courses, and contributing causes. Despite being clinically characterized a long time ago; no treatment has been developed that could improve the pathology or slow down the disease manifestation- so far. Indian Catechu methanolic extract (ICME) has proved to have multiple beneficial effects that support its use in several disorders- especially those with complex etiology. In the present study, we evaluated the neuroprotective effect of ICME in a rat model of AD using Aluminum Chloride (AlCl3). The results showed that ICME could have a positive impact on the course of AD through its anticholinesterase effect and significant antioxidant effect which was reflected on the animals both on behavioral tests as well as hallmark pathological findings.

摘要

阿尔茨海默病(AD)是最常见的神经退行性疾病,有各种各样的表现、病程和致病因素。尽管很久以前就有了临床特征描述,但迄今为止,尚未开发出能够改善病理或减缓疾病表现的治疗方法。印度儿茶甲醇提取物(ICME)已被证明具有多种有益作用,支持其在多种疾病中的应用,尤其是那些病因复杂的疾病。在本研究中,我们使用氯化铝(AlCl3)评估了ICME在AD大鼠模型中的神经保护作用。结果表明,ICME通过其抗胆碱酯酶作用和显著的抗氧化作用,对AD病程可能产生积极影响,这在行为测试和标志性病理结果中均在动物身上得到体现。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a8d7/7898000/e42b08525c21/gr1.jpg

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