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新版(第 9 版)美国癌症联合委员会宫颈癌肿瘤、淋巴结、转移分期系统。

The new (Version 9) American Joint Committee on Cancer tumor, node, metastasis staging for cervical cancer.

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Magee-Women's Hospital of the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.

The Joint Pathology Center, Defense Health Agency National Capital Regional Medical Directorate, Silver Spring, Maryland.

出版信息

CA Cancer J Clin. 2021 Jul;71(4):287-298. doi: 10.3322/caac.21663. Epub 2021 Mar 30.

Abstract

The American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) tumor, node, metastasis (TNM) staging for all cancer sites has been periodically updated as a published manual for many years. The last update, the eighth edition AJCC Cancer Staging Manual went into use on January 1, 2018. The AJCC has since restructured and updated its processes, and all AJCC staging-related data are now housed on its new application programming interface. Consequently, the next AJCC TNM staging update, AJCC version 9 TNM staging, will be published electronically and will be released chapter by chapter. The first chapter of version 9 AJCC TNM staging is the updated cervical cancer staging, which is now published. This article highlights the changes to the AJCC TNM cervical cancer staging; these changes align with the International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics staging. The most important of the changes are: 1) the incorporation of imaging and surgical findings, 2) the elimination of lateral spread from T1a, 3) the addition of a subcategory to T1b (T1b3), and 4) histopathology is updated to reflect human papillomavirus-associated and human papillomavirus-independent carcinomas.

摘要

多年来,美国癌症联合委员会(AJCC)的肿瘤、淋巴结、转移(TNM)分期系统一直在定期更新,并作为出版手册发布。最新的第八版 AJCC 癌症分期手册于 2018 年 1 月 1 日开始使用。此后,AJCC 对其流程进行了重组和更新,所有与 AJCC 分期相关的数据现在都存储在其新的应用程序编程接口中。因此,下一次 AJCC TNM 分期更新,即 AJCC 第 9 版 TNM 分期,将以电子方式发布,并分章发布。第 9 版 AJCC TNM 分期的第一章是更新的宫颈癌分期,现已发布。本文重点介绍 AJCC TNM 宫颈癌分期的变化;这些变化与国际妇产科联合会分期一致。变化中最重要的是:1)纳入影像学和手术发现,2)从 T1a 中消除侧方扩散,3)在 T1b 中增加一个亚类(T1b3),以及 4)组织病理学更新以反映人乳头瘤病毒相关和人乳头瘤病毒不相关的癌。

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