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纳米比亚医护人员对道路交通伤害的认知:未被开发的专业知识来源。

Perceptions of healthcare workers on road traffic injuries in Namibia: an untapped source of expertise.

机构信息

Research Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London (UCL), London, UK.

出版信息

Disabil Rehabil. 2022 Sep;44(18):5184-5190. doi: 10.1080/09638288.2021.1929512. Epub 2021 Jun 4.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Road traffic injuries (RTIs) are a major problem worldwide. Namibia is one of the worst affected countries globally; however, there has been very little research on RTIs. When RTIs are discussed, the focus usually is on statistics, and healthcare workers (HCWs) are rarely asked to share their experiences and insights on the impact of RTIs on the healthcare system in which they work.

METHODS

In this study, we investigated the experiences and opinions of HCWs concerning RTIs in Namibia. In our survey, we asked them to reflect on RTIs as a public health issue, and on how they view national road safety efforts.

RESULTS

HCWs were knowledgeable about RTIs and the related burden of injury, and problems with road safety in Namibia, including the lack of a coordinated multi-sectoral approach. Despite this and being often very involved with care, HCWs are rarely or never consulted by the Namibian government or ministries that deal with road safety and related matters.

CONCLUSIONS

It is suggested these findings will contribute to discussions about how HCWs can contribute to addressing and improving the care provided to people injured in RTIs in Namibia and other low and middle income countries with similar contexts.Implications for rehabilitationRoad traffic injuries (RTIs) are a major global public health challenge with over 1.2 million deaths and a high burden of disability.Namibia is one of the worst affected countries globally.Despite being involved in a national programme specifically targeting victims of RTIs, healthcare workers (HCWs) in Namibia are rarely included in road safety programming and policy making.Our study shows HCWs were knowledgeable about RTIs and the related problems and their inclusion in policy making has potential benefits.

摘要

背景

道路交通伤害(RTIs)是一个全球性的主要问题。纳米比亚是全球受影响最严重的国家之一;然而,针对 RTIs 的研究却很少。当讨论 RTIs 时,通常重点是统计数据,很少要求医疗保健工作者(HCWs)分享他们对 RTIs 对其工作的医疗保健系统的影响的经验和见解。

方法

在这项研究中,我们调查了纳米比亚 HCWs 对 RTIs 的经验和看法。在我们的调查中,我们要求他们反思 RTIs 作为一个公共卫生问题,以及他们如何看待国家道路安全工作。

结果

HCWs 对 RTIs 及其相关伤害负担以及纳米比亚道路安全问题(包括缺乏协调的多部门方法)有一定的了解。尽管如此,并且经常非常参与护理,但 HCWs 很少或从未被纳米比亚政府或处理道路安全和相关事项的部委咨询过。

结论

建议这些发现将有助于讨论 HCWs 如何为解决和改善纳米比亚和其他具有类似背景的中低收入国家受伤 RTIs 患者的护理做出贡献。

对康复的意义

道路交通伤害(RTIs)是一个全球性的主要公共卫生挑战,全球有超过 120 万人死亡,残疾负担沉重。纳米比亚是全球受影响最严重的国家之一。尽管参与了专门针对 RTIs 受害者的国家方案,但纳米比亚的医疗保健工作者(HCWs)很少被纳入道路安全规划和决策制定中。我们的研究表明,HCWs 对 RTIs 及其相关问题有一定的了解,将他们纳入决策制定具有潜在的好处。

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