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3D金属在用于生物活性化合物的C-H活化方面的应用:合成“银弹”的关键步骤。

On the application of 3d metals for C-H activation toward bioactive compounds: The key step for the synthesis of silver bullets.

作者信息

Carvalho Renato L, de Miranda Amanda S, Nunes Mateus P, Gomes Roberto S, Jardim Guilherme A M, Júnior Eufrânio N da Silva

机构信息

Institute of Exact Sciences, Department of Chemistry, Federal University of Minas Gerais - UFMG, CEP 31270-901, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.

Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND, United States.

出版信息

Beilstein J Org Chem. 2021 Jul 30;17:1849-1938. doi: 10.3762/bjoc.17.126. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

Several valuable biologically active molecules can be obtained through C-H activation processes. However, the use of expensive and not readily accessible catalysts complicates the process of pharmacological application of these compounds. A plausible way to overcome this issue is developing and using cheaper, more accessible, and equally effective catalysts. First-row transition (3d) metals have shown to be important catalysts in this matter. This review summarizes the use of 3d metal catalysts in C-H activation processes to obtain potentially (or proved) biologically active compounds.

摘要

通过C-H活化过程可以获得几种有价值的生物活性分子。然而,使用昂贵且不易获得的催化剂使这些化合物的药理应用过程变得复杂。克服这个问题的一个合理方法是开发和使用更便宜、更容易获得且同样有效的催化剂。第一排过渡(3d)金属已被证明是这方面的重要催化剂。本综述总结了3d金属催化剂在C-H活化过程中用于获得潜在(或已证实)生物活性化合物的应用情况。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f769/8329403/1164ea9aa033/Beilstein_J_Org_Chem-17-1849-g002.jpg

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