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成年人心理健康治疗:美国,2020 年。

Mental Health Treatment Among Adults: United States, 2020.

出版信息

NCHS Data Brief. 2021 Oct(419):1-8.

Abstract

In 2019, 19.2% of adults had received any mental health treatment in the past 12 months, including 15.8% who had taken prescription medication for their mental health and 9.5% who received counseling or therapy from a mental health professional (1). A recent study showed that symptoms of anxiety and depression among adults increased during 2020 (2). This report describes the percentage of U.S. adults who have taken prescription medication for their mental health or have received counseling or therapy from a mental health professional in the past 12 months by select characteristics, based on data from the 2020 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS). Estimates are also presented for any mental health treatment, defined as having taken medication for mental health, received counseling or therapy, or both in the past 12 months.

摘要

2019 年,有 19.2%的成年人在过去 12 个月中接受过任何心理健康治疗,其中 15.8%的人服用过治疗精神健康的处方药物,9.5%的人接受过心理健康专业人士的咨询或治疗(1)。最近的一项研究表明,成年人的焦虑和抑郁症状在 2020 年期间有所增加(2)。本报告根据 2020 年全国健康访谈调查(NHIS)的数据,按特定特征描述了过去 12 个月内服用精神健康处方药物或接受心理健康专业人士咨询或治疗的美国成年人的比例。报告还介绍了任何心理健康治疗的估计情况,定义为在过去 12 个月内服用过治疗精神健康的药物、接受过咨询或治疗或两者兼有。

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