数字技术在 COVID-19 大流行期间对糖尿病患者的护理：范围综述。
Digital technologies in the care of people with diabetes during the COVID-19 pandemic: a scoping review.
机构信息
Universidade Federal do Ceará, Hospital Universitário Walter Cantídio, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.
Universidade Estadual do Ceará, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Cuidados Clínicos em Enfermagem e Saúde, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.
出版信息
Rev Esc Enferm USP. 2021 Nov 24;55:e20210295. doi: 10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2021-0295. eCollection 2021.
OBJECTIVE
To map evidence on the use of digital technologies in the care of people with diabetes during the COVID-19 pandemic.
METHOD
This is a scoping review, based on the JBI manual, which included scientific articles and gray literature from nine primary and seven secondary databases. Articles were independently assessed by two reviewers. Rayyan® was used to select the studies. The description of study characterization is presented in a table and tables, ending in a narrative synthesis.
RESULTS
A total of 1,964 studies were identified and, after selection, 23 publications remained for analysis. It turned out that telemedicine was used in all studies and remote consultation support technologies included continuous glucose monitoring devices, glucose data analysis software, insulin delivery systems, applications, audio and/or voice communication devices, which facilitated remote diabetes mellitus monitoring and management.
CONCLUSION
Telehealth, monitoring technologies, insulin delivery systems and communication devices were tools used to monitor patients with diabetes during the pandemic.
目的
绘制 COVID-19 大流行期间用于糖尿病患者护理的数字技术使用证据图。
方法
这是一项基于 JBI 手册的范围综述，包括来自九个初级数据库和七个二级数据库的科学文章和灰色文献。文章由两名评审员独立评估。Rayyan®用于选择研究。研究特征的描述以表格和表格呈现，最后进行叙述性综合。
结果
共确定了 1964 项研究，经过选择，仍有 23 篇出版物可供分析。结果表明，所有研究都使用了远程医疗，远程咨询支持技术包括连续血糖监测设备、血糖数据分析软件、胰岛素输送系统、应用程序、音频和/或语音通信设备，这些设备方便了远程糖尿病监测和管理。
结论
远程医疗、监测技术、胰岛素输送系统和通信设备是大流行期间用于监测糖尿病患者的工具。
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