Department of Health Studies, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, RI, United States.
Front Public Health. 2021 Dec 2;9:772301. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2021.772301. eCollection 2021.
Intersectionality is a theoretical framework that was developed to address the ways in which people's experiences are shaped based on their intersecting social identities (e. g., race/ethnicity, gender, class, age, etc.). This approach focuses on the importance of considering power, privilege, and social structures in relation to people's access to resources, experiences of discrimination, and interpersonal interactions. An intersectional approach in public health is critical for research and teaching to illuminate health disparities and the underlying structures that create and maintain disparities. While scholars have focused primarily on how to integrate an intersectional perspective into research methods, there is a need for a clear framework for applying intersectionality effectively in public health teaching. The Intersectionality Toolbox (ITB) is a framework developed from a variety of interdisciplinary resources designed to apply an intersectional perspective to public health issues. This article describes the Intersectionality Toolbox and details how it can be utilized in public health classes. Following a course where the ITB was implemented, student feedback was sought to determine the appropriateness and effectiveness of the design, and metrics were aligned with the learning outcomes. The ITB was refined and retained to integrate into courses and assignments focused on teaching about the intersecting nature of the social determinants of health.
交叉性是一个理论框架,旨在解决人们的经验如何受到其交叉社会身份(如种族/族裔、性别、阶级、年龄等)的影响。这种方法侧重于考虑权力、特权和社会结构与人们获取资源、经历歧视和人际互动的关系的重要性。在公共卫生中采用交叉性方法对于研究和教学至关重要,有助于阐明健康差距以及造成和维持差距的潜在结构。尽管学者们主要关注如何将交叉视角纳入研究方法,但需要一个明确的框架来有效地将交叉性应用于公共卫生教学。交叉性工具箱(ITB)是一个从各种跨学科资源中开发的框架,旨在将交叉视角应用于公共卫生问题。本文描述了交叉性工具箱,并详细说明了如何在公共卫生课程中使用它。在实施了 ITB 的课程之后,我们征求了学生的反馈意见,以确定设计的适当性和有效性,并与学习成果保持一致。对 ITB 进行了改进和保留,以整合到关注教授健康决定因素的交叉性质的课程和作业中。