Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, AlMaarefa University, Ad Diriyah, Riyadh 13713, Saudi Arabia.
Department of Green Chemistry, National Research Center, Dokki, Cairo 12622, Egypt.
Molecules. 2021 Dec 15;26(24):7611. doi: 10.3390/molecules26247611.
Among all cancer types, breast cancer (BC) still stands as one of the most serious diseases responsible for a large number of cancer-associated deaths among women worldwide, and diagnosed cases are increasing year by year worldwide. For a very long time, hormonal therapy, surgery, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy were used for breast cancer treatment. However, these treatment approaches are becoming progressively futile because of multidrug resistance and serious side effects. Consequently, there is a pressing demand to develop more efficient and safer agents that can fight breast cancer belligerence and inhibit cancer cell proliferation, invasion and metastasis. Currently, there is an avalanche of newly designed and synthesized molecular entities targeting multiple types of breast cancer. This review highlights several important synthesized compounds with promising anti-BC activity that are categorized according to their chemical structures.
在所有癌症类型中,乳腺癌(BC)仍然是导致全球女性癌症相关死亡人数众多的最严重疾病之一,全球诊断出的病例数量逐年增加。很长一段时间以来,激素治疗、手术、化疗和放疗都被用于乳腺癌的治疗。然而,由于多药耐药性和严重的副作用,这些治疗方法变得越来越无效。因此,迫切需要开发更有效和更安全的药物,以对抗乳腺癌的侵袭性并抑制癌细胞的增殖、侵袭和转移。目前,有大量新设计和合成的针对多种类型乳腺癌的分子实体。本综述根据化学结构对具有有前途的抗乳腺癌活性的几种重要合成化合物进行了分类。