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新冠疫情时期的隐性危机:临床微生物学中医疗检验科专业人员的严重短缺。

The Hidden Crisis in the Times of COVID-19: Critical Shortages of Medical Laboratory Professionals in Clinical Microbiology.

机构信息

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA.

Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, Ohio, USA.

出版信息

J Clin Microbiol. 2022 Aug 17;60(8):e0024122. doi: 10.1128/jcm.00241-22. Epub 2022 Jun 6.

Abstract

The COVID pandemic has put a spotlight on laboratory medicine, showcasing how vital diagnostic testing is for society and the health care system. It has also brought to light and accelerated the critical shortage of trained and experienced laboratory personnel that has been felt for decades. The need for laboratory professionals is expected to grow by 11% between 2020 and 2030, a higher rate of growth than the overall average for all other health care occupations. Here, the background to this workforce shortage is reviewed. Some proposed actions to help address the issue are put forth, including increasing awareness of the medical laboratory science profession along with bolstering training opportunities and awareness of alternate routes to obtaining certification as a medical laboratory scientist. In addition, recent survey data specifically related to the employee shortages in microbiology are presented which demonstrate that 80% of microbiology laboratories have vacant positions and that filling these positions is challenging for a number of reasons, including a lack of qualified applicants.

摘要

新冠疫情大流行使医学检验领域备受关注,凸显了诊断检测对于社会和医疗体系的重要性。它也揭示并加速了几十年来一直存在的、训练有素且经验丰富的实验室人员的严重短缺问题。预计 2020 年至 2030 年间,实验室专业人员的需求将增长 11%,增长率高于所有其他医疗保健职业的总体平均水平。在此,回顾了造成这种劳动力短缺的背景。提出了一些旨在帮助解决该问题的建议措施,包括提高对医学实验室科学职业的认识,以及增加培训机会,并提高对获得医学实验室科学家认证的其他途径的认识。此外,还提供了与微生物学领域员工短缺相关的最新调查数据,这些数据表明,80%的微生物学实验室存在空缺职位,由于多种原因,包括合格申请人短缺,填补这些职位具有挑战性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cbff/9383190/a555dddfb880/jcm.00241-22-f001.jpg

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