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磺胺类药物作为光学化学传感器。

Sulfonamides as Optical Chemosensors.

机构信息

School of Chemistry, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.

National Centre of Excellence in Analytical Chemistry, University of Sindh, Jamshoro, Pakistan.

出版信息

Crit Rev Anal Chem. 2024 Aug;54(5):954-981. doi: 10.1080/10408347.2022.2105135. Epub 2022 Aug 3.

Abstract

Sulfonamides are auspicious chemosensors which are capable to bind with ionic species through various ways like complexation, charge transfer, proton transfer etc. and produce a detection signal in the form of an optical change either in visible or UV-light and for electronic as well as fluorimetric spectra. Sulfonamides have gained much attention of analytical chemists these days as these are inexpensive, robust, green in nature and some what sensitive and selective to many anionic and cationic species. Due to their promising versatility in sensing properties, these are under great consideration in forensic, environmental, analytical and biochemistry laboratories. This review narrates how sulfonamides are being used to optically sense ionic species.

摘要

磺胺类化合物是一种有益的化学传感器,能够通过多种方式与离子物种结合,如络合、电荷转移、质子转移等,并以可见或紫外光形式的光学变化或电子和荧光光谱产生检测信号。磺胺类化合物由于其廉价、坚固、绿色,并且对许多阴离子和阳离子物种具有一定的敏感性和选择性,因此最近受到分析化学家的广泛关注。由于它们在传感特性方面具有广阔的应用前景,因此它们在法医学、环境、分析和生物化学实验室中受到了极大的关注。本综述讲述了磺胺类化合物如何用于光学感应离子物种。

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