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使用知识发现和机器学习方法分析加密货币系统的安全性和可靠性。

Analysis of the Security and Reliability of Cryptocurrency Systems Using Knowledge Discovery and Machine Learning Methods.

机构信息

Department of Mathematics & Informatics, University of Barcelona, 08007 Barcelona, Spain.

Department of Computer Engineering, Major of Electronic Engineering, Institute of Information Science & Technology, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, Repblic of Korea.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2022 Nov 23;22(23):9083. doi: 10.3390/s22239083.

Abstract

Cryptocurrency, often known as virtual or digital currency, is a safe platform and a key component of the blockchain that has recently attracted much interest. Utilizing blockchain technology, bitcoin transactions are recorded in blocks that provide detailed information on all financial transactions. Artificial intelligence (AI) has significant applicability in several industries because of the abundance and processing capacity of large data. One of the main issues is the absence of explanations for AI algorithms in the current decision-making standards. For instance, there is no deep-learning-based reasoning or control for the system's input or output processes. More particularly, the bias for adversarial attacks on the process interface and learning characterizes existing AI systems. This study suggests an AI-based trustworthy architecture that uses decentralized blockchain characteristics such as smart contracts and trust oracles. The decentralized consensuses of AI predictors are also decided by this system using AI, enabling secure cryptocurrency transactions, and utilizing the blockchain technology and transactional network analysis. By utilizing AI for a thorough examination of a network, this system's primary objective is to improve the performance of the bitcoin network in terms of transactions and security. In comparison to other state-of-the-art systems, the results demonstrate that the proposed system can achieve very accurate output.

摘要

加密货币,通常被称为虚拟或数字货币,是一个安全的平台,也是区块链的一个关键组成部分,最近引起了广泛关注。比特币交易利用区块链技术记录在区块中,提供了所有财务交易的详细信息。人工智能(AI)由于大数据的丰富性和处理能力,在多个行业具有重要的适用性。主要问题之一是当前决策标准中缺乏对 AI 算法的解释。例如,系统的输入或输出过程没有基于深度学习的推理或控制。更具体地说,现有的 AI 系统存在针对过程接口和学习的对抗攻击的偏见。本研究提出了一种基于人工智能的可信架构,该架构利用智能合约和信任预言机等去中心化区块链特性。该系统还使用人工智能决定 AI 预测器的去中心化共识,从而实现安全的加密货币交易,并利用区块链技术和交易网络分析。通过利用 AI 对网络进行全面检查,该系统的主要目标是提高比特币网络在交易和安全性方面的性能。与其他最先进的系统相比,结果表明,所提出的系统可以实现非常准确的输出。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6003/9739450/98eba3301a5c/sensors-22-09083-g002.jpg

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