Askar Mand Kamal, Al-Kamaki Yaman S S, Hassan Ali
Highways and Bridges Engineering, Technical College of Engineering, Duhok Polytechnic University, Duhok 42001, Iraq.
Civil Engineering Department, College of Engineering, University of Duhok, Duhok 42001, Iraq.
Polymers (Basel). 2023 Aug 7;15(15):3320. doi: 10.3390/polym15153320.
In general, plastic waste has been growing remarkably. Numerous waste plastic products are generated by manufacturing processes, service industries, and municipal solid waste (MSW). The increase in plastic waste increases concern about the environment and how to dispose of the generated waste. Thus, recycling plastic waste becomes an alternative technique to the disposal of plastic waste in a limited landfill. One of the solutions is to use plastic waste as recycled material in concrete construction to produce what is called green concrete. This research illustrates a summary of studies that utilized polyethylene terephthalate (PET) in concrete as a volume ratio or concrete aggregate replacement. It presents data with regard to mixing design and concrete behavior when PET is used. Moreover, using PET in concrete industries may reduce environmental pollution such as the emission of carbon dioxide and plastic waste disposal problems.
总体而言,塑料垃圾一直在显著增长。制造过程、服务业和城市固体废物(MSW)产生了大量废弃塑料制品。塑料垃圾的增加引发了对环境以及如何处理产生的废物的担忧。因此,回收塑料垃圾成为在有限的垃圾填埋场处理塑料垃圾的一种替代技术。解决方案之一是将塑料垃圾用作混凝土建筑中的再生材料,以生产所谓的绿色混凝土。本研究阐述了利用聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)作为体积比或混凝土骨料替代品用于混凝土的研究综述。它展示了使用PET时的配合比设计和混凝土性能方面的数据。此外,在混凝土行业使用PET可能会减少环境污染,如二氧化碳排放和塑料垃圾处理问题。