中国年轻大学生中机车综合征与抑郁症的关系。
The relationship between locomotive syndrome and depression in young Chinese college students.
作者信息
Ma Yixuan, Wu Xinze, Hong Weihao, Ning Yuxiang, Zhou Xiao, Shen Shaoshuai, Zhang Bing
机构信息
Division of Sports Science and Physical Education, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Department of Internal Medicine and Rehabilitation Science, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.
出版信息
Mod Rheumatol. 2024 Aug 20;34(5):1056-1061. doi: 10.1093/mr/road103.
OBJECTIVES
This study investigates the relationship between locomotive syndrome (LS) and mental disorder (depression) in young Chinese college students.
METHODS
Our study population (n = 165; mean age of 19.82 ±1.90 years) comprises college student residents at Tsinghua University in Beijing, China. Three screening methods were used to evaluate LS: 25-question Geriatric Locomotive Function Scale (GLFS-25), a two-step test, and a stand-up test. Depression was screened by the Chinese version of the Zung Self-Rating Depression Scale (ZSDS).
RESULTS
The prevalence of LS and depression was 20.1% and 30.9%, respectively. The LS group had lower grip strength and higher ZSDS scores than the non-LS group.
CONCLUSION
Young Chinese college students have a relatively high prevalence of LS, and LS and GLFS-25 scores were significantly related to depression. The present results suggest that management strategies for LS should consider depressive symptoms among young adults.
目的
本研究调查中国年轻大学生中机车综合征（LS）与精神障碍（抑郁症）之间的关系。
方法
我们的研究对象（n = 165；平均年龄19.82±1.90岁）包括中国北京清华大学的大学生居民。采用三种筛查方法评估LS：25项老年机车功能量表（GLFS - 25）、两步测试和起立测试。采用中文版zung自评抑郁量表（ZSDS）筛查抑郁症。
结果
LS和抑郁症的患病率分别为20.1%和30.9%。LS组的握力低于非LS组，ZSDS评分高于非LS组。
结论
中国年轻大学生中LS的患病率相对较高，且LS和GLFS - 25评分与抑郁症显著相关。目前的结果表明，LS的管理策略应考虑年轻人中的抑郁症状。
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