Wang Yang, Wang Jialing, Zhang Yihan, Luo Hongliang, Yuan Huazhao
Department of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330008, Jiangxi, China.
Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330008, Jiangxi, China.
J Cancer. 2024 Jan 21;15(6):1498-1510. doi: 10.7150/jca.91984. eCollection 2024.
Gastrointestinal (GI) cancers pose a significant global health challenge, characterized by a high incidence and poor prognosis. The delayed detection and occurrence of metastasis contribute to the overall low survival rates associated with these cancers. Therefore, there is an urgent need to identify novel molecular targets for effective GI cancer treatment. Recent research has shed light on the potential of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) as promising targets in cancer therapy, given their strong association with carcinogenesis and profound impact on tumor development. Among these lncRNAs, lncRNA-MUF, also known as LINC00941, has emerged as a key player in oncogenic regulation, specifically implicated in the progression of various GI cancers, including esophageal, gastric, colorectal, hepatic, and pancreatic cancer. This review aims to provide an updated and focused analysis of the regulatory roles of LINC00941 in the initiation and progression of GI cancer. Our objective is to unravel the underlying molecular mechanisms through which LINC00941 influences GI cancer phenotypes both and , with a special emphasis on the key molecules and signaling pathways involved. Additionally, LINC00941 has demonstrated clinical significance in terms of clinical pathology, prognosis, and diagnosis in GI tumors, further reinforcing its potential as a novel therapeutic target.
胃肠道(GI)癌症是一项重大的全球健康挑战,其特点是发病率高且预后不良。转移的延迟检测和发生导致了与这些癌症相关的总体低生存率。因此,迫切需要确定用于有效治疗胃肠道癌症的新型分子靶点。鉴于长链非编码RNA(lncRNAs)与致癌作用密切相关且对肿瘤发展有深远影响,近期研究揭示了其作为癌症治疗中有前景靶点的潜力。在这些lncRNAs中,lncRNA-MUF,也称为LINC00941,已成为致癌调控中的关键因子,尤其与包括食管癌、胃癌、结直肠癌、肝癌和胰腺癌在内的各种胃肠道癌症的进展有关。本综述旨在对LINC00941在胃肠道癌症发生和进展中的调控作用进行更新且有重点的分析。我们的目标是阐明LINC00941影响胃肠道癌症表型的潜在分子机制,特别强调所涉及的关键分子和信号通路。此外,LINC00941在胃肠道肿瘤的临床病理、预后和诊断方面已显示出临床意义,进一步增强了其作为新型治疗靶点的潜力。