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利用可穿戴技术加强抑郁症治疗的综合综述

A Comprehensive Review on Harnessing Wearable Technology for Enhanced Depression Treatment.

作者信息

Borghare Pramod T, Methwani Disha A, Pathade Aniket G

机构信息

Otolaryngology, Mahatma Gandhi Ayurved College Hospital and Research, Wardha, IND.

Otolaryngology, NKP Salve Institute Of Medical Sciences & Research Centre And Lata Mangeshkar Hospital, Nagpur, IND.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Aug 5;16(8):e66173. doi: 10.7759/cureus.66173. eCollection 2024 Aug.

Abstract

Depression is a prevalent and debilitating mental health disorder that significantly impacts individuals, families, and societies worldwide. Despite advancements in treatment, challenges remain in effectively managing and monitoring depressive symptoms. Wearable technology, which encompasses devices that can monitor physiological and behavioral parameters in real time, offers promising new avenues for enhancing depression treatment. This comprehensive review explores the potential of wearable technology in managing and treating depression. It examines how wearables can monitor depressive symptoms, improve patient engagement and adherence to treatment plans, and provide valuable data for personalized treatment strategies. The review covers the integration of wearable technology in clinical settings, the role of wearables in remote monitoring and telemedicine, and the ethical and privacy considerations associated with their use. Additionally, it highlights case studies and pilot programs demonstrating the practical applications and outcomes of wearable technology interventions. Future directions and innovations are discussed, identifying potential advancements and challenges in this emerging field. This review aims to inform healthcare professionals, researchers, and policymakers about the opportunities and challenges of integrating wearable technology into depression treatment, ultimately contributing to improved mental healthcare outcomes.

摘要

抑郁症是一种普遍且使人衰弱的心理健康障碍,对全球范围内的个人、家庭和社会都有重大影响。尽管在治疗方面取得了进展,但在有效管理和监测抑郁症状方面仍存在挑战。可穿戴技术包括能够实时监测生理和行为参数的设备,为加强抑郁症治疗提供了充满希望的新途径。这篇全面的综述探讨了可穿戴技术在管理和治疗抑郁症方面的潜力。它研究了可穿戴设备如何监测抑郁症状、提高患者参与度并坚持治疗计划,以及为个性化治疗策略提供有价值的数据。该综述涵盖了可穿戴技术在临床环境中的整合、可穿戴设备在远程监测和远程医疗中的作用,以及与其使用相关的伦理和隐私考量。此外,它还突出了案例研究和试点项目,展示了可穿戴技术干预措施的实际应用和成果。讨论了未来的方向和创新,确定了这一新兴领域的潜在进展和挑战。本综述旨在让医疗保健专业人员、研究人员和政策制定者了解将可穿戴技术整合到抑郁症治疗中的机遇和挑战,最终有助于改善精神卫生保健成果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6839/11374139/02e36d5a38fc/cureus-0016-00000066173-i01.jpg

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