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数字化支持的个性化和决策支持在儿科生长激素治疗中的应用机会。

Opportunities for digitally-enabled personalization and decision support for pediatric growth hormone therapy.

机构信息

University of Sheffield, Western Bank, Sheffield, United Kingdom.

Department of Child Health, The Netherlands Organization for Applied Scientific Research TNO, Leiden, Netherlands.

出版信息

Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2024 Oct 15;15:1436778. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2024.1436778. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

Smart technologies and connected health are providing opportunities for improved healthcare for chronic conditions. Acceptance by healthcare professionals (HCPs) and patients is crucial for successful implementation. Evidence-based standards, technological infrastructure and regulatory processes are needed to integrate digital tools into clinical practice. Personal health records provide continuity and aid decision-making, while machine-learning algorithms may help in optimizing therapies and improving outcomes. Digital healthcare can negate geographical barriers, enabling patients in remote areas to access specialist endocrine expertise. We review available and developing digital tools to manage care for patients requiring growth hormone (GH) therapy for growth failure conditions. GH is most often administered via daily injections over several years; continuous adherence is necessary but may become insufficient. Future development and integration of electronic platforms for GH therapy requires involvement of all stakeholders in design-thinking approaches and human-factor testing. Growzen Connect is an innovative digital ecosystem designed to increase the management and monitoring of GH therapy, comprising the easypod device and connected mobile apps. It provides a real-time overview of a patient's therapy, including adherence and growth response, which aids decision-making by HCPs and empowers patients to engage in their therapy journey. Incorporating prediction models for adherence and growth in the ecosystem helps patients build treatment habits and allows issues to be addressed in a timely fashion. A connected ecosystem for GH therapy can enhance outcomes and empower patients, fostering a collaborative and patient-centered approach that is more proactive, beyond the traditional clinic-based approach.

摘要

智能技术和互联健康为改善慢性病的医疗保健提供了机会。医疗保健专业人员(HCPs)和患者的接受对于成功实施至关重要。需要基于证据的标准、技术基础设施和监管流程将数字工具整合到临床实践中。个人健康记录提供了连续性并有助于决策,而机器学习算法可能有助于优化治疗和改善结果。数字医疗可以消除地理障碍,使偏远地区的患者能够获得专业的内分泌专家的治疗。我们回顾了现有的和正在开发的数字工具,以管理需要生长激素(GH)治疗的患者的护理,这些患者患有生长障碍。GH 通常通过每日注射多年进行治疗;需要持续的依从性,但可能会变得不足。未来开发和整合 GH 治疗的电子平台需要所有利益相关者参与设计思维方法和人为因素测试。Growzen Connect 是一个创新的数字生态系统,旨在增加 GH 治疗的管理和监测,包括 easypod 设备和连接的移动应用程序。它提供了患者治疗的实时概述,包括依从性和生长反应,这有助于 HCPs 做出决策,并使患者能够参与他们的治疗过程。在生态系统中纳入依从性和生长预测模型有助于患者建立治疗习惯,并及时解决问题。用于 GH 治疗的互联生态系统可以改善治疗效果并赋予患者权力,培养一种协作和以患者为中心的方法,比传统的基于诊所的方法更具前瞻性。

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