International Education College of Jiangxi Science and Technology Normal University, Nanchang, China.
Front Public Health. 2024 Oct 17;12:1475493. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1475493. eCollection 2024.
People's health is one of the important supports for China's economic development. This study uses the 2021 Chinese General Social Survey (CGSS) data to empirically test the impact of residents' Internet use frequency and economic income on residents' health level, and analyzes the differences between urban and rural areas. The empirical test results show that, firstly, the frequency of Internet use can promote the health level of residents, and the promotion effect of Internet use frequency on the health level of rural residents is higher than that of urban residents; Secondly, economic income has a positive promoting effect on the health level of the entire sample of residents, but in urban samples, the regression between economic income and residents' health level is not significant. Third, in the heterogeneity test of region, gender and age, it is found that the impact of residents' Internet use frequency and economic income on residents' health level also has urban-rural differences. Based on this, this study suggests that the government can continue to make efforts to further promote the health level of residents by improving the Internet penetration rate, strengthening the use of Internet skills, carrying out Internet professional skills training and promoting the high-quality development of Internet content.
人民健康是中国经济发展的重要支撑之一。本研究使用 2021 年中国综合社会调查(CGSS)数据,实证检验了居民互联网使用频率和经济收入对居民健康水平的影响,并分析了城乡差异。实证检验结果表明,首先,互联网使用频率可以促进居民的健康水平,互联网使用频率对农村居民健康水平的促进作用高于城镇居民;其次,经济收入对全体居民的健康水平有正向促进作用,但在城镇居民样本中,经济收入与居民健康水平之间的回归不显著。第三,在区域、性别和年龄的异质性检验中,发现居民互联网使用频率和经济收入对居民健康水平的影响也存在城乡差异。基于此,本研究建议政府可以继续通过提高互联网普及率、加强互联网使用技能、开展互联网专业技能培训和促进互联网内容高质量发展等措施,进一步提高居民的健康水平。