Go Daniel, Gould Murdoc, Ganti Latha
Lake Highland Preparatory Schooi.
Birkbeck, University of London.
Orthop Rev (Pavia). 2024 Nov 11;16:125260. doi: 10.52965/001c.125260. eCollection 2024.
Nerve blocks hold an important place in medicine. They are used to help with surgeries, allowing a painless surgical procedure without requiring the patient to be on full anesthesia. They can also provide a faster recovery period and apply to almost any body part. This paper summarizes how the nerve block became a procedure, the history of the drugs used and developed for it, and how machinery has allowed nerve blocks to progress to the point they are at today.
神经阻滞在医学领域占据重要地位。它们被用于辅助手术,能在无需患者全身麻醉的情况下实现无痛手术过程。它们还能使恢复时间更快,并且适用于几乎身体的任何部位。本文总结了神经阻滞如何成为一种手术方法、用于该方法及为之研发的药物的历史,以及器械如何使神经阻滞发展到如今的水平。