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提升癌症护理中的幸福感:参与症状管理的智能信息计划。

Enhancing wellbeing in cancer care: Engagement in smart-messaging programmes for symptom management.

作者信息

Boutry Clement, Mays Chloe, Kochar Anika, Moghaddam Nima, Patel Priya, Watson Emily, Dicks Matthew, Gibbons Felicity, Malins Sam, Rathbone James

机构信息

Institute of Mental Health, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.

Nottinghamshire Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Nottingham, UK.

出版信息

Digit Health. 2025 Apr 16;11:20552076251330383. doi: 10.1177/20552076251330383. eCollection 2025 Jan-Dec.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Despite improved survival rates, cancer patients often face physical and mental health challenges during and post-treatment. With cancer care services under pressure, these issues may go unnoticed. Holistic Needs Assessments attempt to address such problems but can have limited impact, necessitating corresponding interventions. Automated, personalised text-messaging interventions, successful in health monitoring, may be an effective solution but evidence is lacking on their integration into cancer care settings.

OBJECTIVE

To explore the feasibility and engagement in personalised smart-messaging programmes to manage common cancer-related issues.

METHODS

Recruitment occurred via clinician referrals and flyers in cancer care services. Qualitative and quantitative methods explored engagement data, clinical outcome measures, and qualitative interviews. A workshop involving patients and referring staff explored factors affecting programme implementation.

RESULTS

Twenty-seven patients enrolled, exhibiting varied engagement levels. Some participants reported symptom reduction particularly linked to higher engagement. The analysis of qualitative interviews on participant experience of the programmes resulted in themes related to enrolment rationale, sustaining engagement, and participation outcomes; and factors facilitating engagement included the practical and psychological dimensions of programme delivery. Twenty-seven participants responded to 49.95% of messages where responses were possible across 42.90% of enrolled days. The workshop emphasised the need for improved promotional materials and staff training.

CONCLUSION

A tailored text messaging intervention shows promise in alleviating cancer-related symptoms, yet enrolment and active engagement remain obstacles. Enhanced promotional strategies are required to increase programme visibility and impact. Further research and integration into routine care are recommended.

摘要

背景

尽管癌症患者的生存率有所提高,但他们在治疗期间及治疗后常常面临身心健康方面的挑战。由于癌症护理服务面临压力,这些问题可能未被注意到。整体需求评估试图解决此类问题,但效果可能有限,因此需要相应的干预措施。自动化的个性化短信干预在健康监测方面取得了成功,可能是一种有效的解决方案,但缺乏将其融入癌症护理环境的证据。

目的

探讨个性化智能短信方案在管理常见癌症相关问题方面的可行性和参与度。

方法

通过临床医生转诊和癌症护理服务机构的传单进行招募。采用定性和定量方法探索参与数据、临床结果指标以及定性访谈。一个由患者和转诊工作人员参与的研讨会探讨了影响方案实施的因素。

结果

27名患者报名参加,参与程度各不相同。一些参与者报告症状有所减轻,特别是与较高的参与度相关。对参与者关于该方案体验的定性访谈分析得出了与报名理由、保持参与度和参与结果相关的主题;促进参与的因素包括方案实施的实际和心理层面。27名参与者回复了49.95%的短信,在42.90%的报名天数内都有可能回复。研讨会强调需要改进宣传材料和工作人员培训。

结论

量身定制的短信干预在缓解癌症相关症状方面显示出前景,但报名和积极参与仍然是障碍。需要加强宣传策略以提高方案的知名度和影响力。建议进行进一步研究并将其纳入常规护理。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b02e/12034997/bc6a0654e905/10.1177_20552076251330383-fig1.jpg

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