Bello-Cortes Ivan Hazel, García-García Jose Antonio, Gutiérrez-Aguilar Manuel, Araiza-Olivera Daniela, Sánchez-Pérez Celia, García-Cerón Gabriela, Morán-Ramos Sofia, Tovar Hugo, Bonilla-Brunner Andrea, García-Arrazola Roeb
Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Faculty of Chemistry, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), Mexico City, Mexico.
Department of Education, Hospital General de México, Mexico City, Mexico.
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2025 Aug 29;16:1645540. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2025.1645540. eCollection 2025.
It has been established a chronic human exposure to a particular class of chemicals known as endocrine-disrupting compounds (EDCs). Studies conducted , and have demonstrated that EDCs can disrupt the endocrine system through epigenetic mechanisms. These changes can be heritable and are associated with a wide range of diseases. Since exposure concentrations of these compounds are measured in parts per million (ppm) or even parts per billion (ppb), a critical question arises: does this pose a significant risk to humankind and future generations? We conducted a comprehensive review of human epidemiological data to provide an assessment of the risk of neurodevelopmental disorders in children associated with maternal exposure to Bisphenol A (BPA). BPA is one of the most studied and relevant EDC's related to food exposure. Our analysis reveals a correlation between BPA exposure during pregnancy and behavioral issues in offspring on 80% of the reviewed articles. Notably, male infants exposed to BPA during the third trimester exhibited a heightened risk. Our findings highlight the importance of considering potential new health regulations aimed at safeguarding the fetal environment and reducing the risk of neurodevelopmental disorders in children.
已经确定人类长期接触一类被称为内分泌干扰化合物(EDCs)的特定化学物质。进行的研究表明,EDCs可通过表观遗传机制干扰内分泌系统。这些变化可能是可遗传的,并且与多种疾病相关。由于这些化合物的暴露浓度以百万分之一(ppm)甚至十亿分之一(ppb)来衡量,因此出现了一个关键问题:这是否对人类和后代构成重大风险?我们对人类流行病学数据进行了全面审查,以评估与母亲接触双酚A(BPA)相关的儿童神经发育障碍风险。BPA是与食物暴露相关的研究最多且最相关的EDCs之一。我们的分析显示,在所审查的80%的文章中,孕期接触BPA与后代的行为问题之间存在关联。值得注意的是,在孕晚期接触BPA的男婴风险更高。我们的研究结果凸显了考虑潜在新健康法规的重要性,这些法规旨在保护胎儿环境并降低儿童神经发育障碍的风险。