HIV感染患者中的非结核分枝杆菌

Nontuberculous mycobacteria in the HIV infected patient.

作者信息

Jones Denis, Havlir Diane V

机构信息

School of Medicine, University of California, Mail Code 8208, 150 W. Washington Street, #100, San Diego, CA 92103, USA.

出版信息

Clin Chest Med. 2002 Sep;23(3):665-74. doi: 10.1016/s0272-5231(02)00015-1.

DOI:10.1016/s0272-5231(02)00015-1

PMID:12371002

Abstract

The reduction in disseminated NTM infections caused by HAART is one of the success stories in the history of HIV in the developed world. Despite this success, these diseases still occur and may have atypical presentations in patients receiving HAART. Clinicians treating HIV-infected patients must remain familiar with the diagnosis and treatment of these diseases and implement prevention strategies when indicated.

摘要

高效抗逆转录病毒疗法（HAART）使播散性非结核分枝杆菌（NTM）感染减少，这是发达国家HIV治疗史上的成功案例之一。尽管取得了这一成功，但这些疾病仍会发生，并且在接受HAART治疗的患者中可能有非典型表现。治疗HIV感染患者的临床医生必须熟悉这些疾病的诊断和治疗，并在必要时实施预防策略。