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[野生水苏致急性肝炎。草药的肝毒性。两例报告]

[Acute hepatitis caused by wild germander. Hepatotoxicity of herbal remedies. Two cases].

作者信息

Pauwels A, Thierman-Duffaud D, Azanowsky J M, Loiseau D, Biour M, Levy V G

机构信息

Service d'Hépato-Gastroentérologie, Hôpital Saint-Antoine, Paris.

出版信息

Gastroenterol Clin Biol. 1992;16(1):92-5.

PMID:1537487
Abstract

While interest in herbal therapy is clearly increasing in Western countries, there are few available data about hepatotoxicity of herbal remedies. We report on two women who had severe acute hepatocellular liver injury occurring within one to two months of treatment with Wild Germander (Teucrium chamaedrys L.), a herbal medicine for losing weight. Clinical course was favorable after the treatment was discontinued. Involuntary rechallenge in one case resulted in reappearance of symptoms of liver injury. When a patient presents with unexplained hepatic abnormalities, it may be worthwhile to consider non-orthodox self-treatment with herbal remedy as a potential cause. Only systematic observation will provide a clear picture of the incidence of liver injury caused by herbal medicines.

摘要

虽然西方国家对草药疗法的兴趣明显在增加,但关于草药制剂肝毒性的可用数据却很少。我们报告了两名女性,她们在使用一种用于减肥的草药——野生石蚕(Teucrium chamaedrys L.)治疗后的一到两个月内发生了严重的急性肝细胞性肝损伤。停用治疗后临床病程良好。其中一例患者再次非自愿使用该草药后,肝损伤症状再次出现。当患者出现无法解释的肝脏异常时,将非正统的草药自我治疗视为潜在病因可能是值得的。只有通过系统观察才能清楚了解草药导致肝损伤的发生率。

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