Schmidt Stephen D, Jiang Ying, Nixon Ralph A, Mathews Paul M
Center for Dementia Research, Nathan Kline Institute, Orangeburg, NY, USA.
Methods Mol Biol. 2005;299:267-78. doi: 10.1385/1-59259-874-9:267.
Amyloid-containing tissue, whether from human patients or an animal model of a disease, is typically characterized by various biochemical and immunohistochemical techniques, many of which are described in detail in this volume. In this chapter, we describe a straightforward technique for the homogenization of tissue prior to these analyses. The technique is particularly well-suited for performing a large number of different biochemical analyses on a single mouse brain hemisphere. Starting with this homogenate, multiple characterizations can be done, including Western blot analysis and isolation of membrane-associated proteins, both of which are described here. Additional analyses can readily be performed on the tissue homogenate, including the ELISA quantitation of Abeta in the brain of a transgenic mouse model of beta-amyloid deposition. The ELISA technique is described in detail in the following chapter.
含淀粉样蛋白的组织,无论是来自人类患者还是疾病的动物模型,通常都通过各种生化和免疫组织化学技术进行表征,其中许多技术在本卷中有详细描述。在本章中,我们描述了一种在这些分析之前对组织进行匀浆的简单技术。该技术特别适合对单个小鼠脑半球进行大量不同的生化分析。从这种匀浆开始,可以进行多种表征,包括蛋白质印迹分析和膜相关蛋白的分离,此处均有描述。还可以很容易地对组织匀浆进行其他分析,包括对β-淀粉样蛋白沉积转基因小鼠模型大脑中Aβ的酶联免疫吸附测定(ELISA)定量。ELISA技术将在下一章详细描述。