Pyati Ujwal J, Look A Thomas, Hammerschmidt Matthias
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, 44 Binney Street, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Semin Cancer Biol. 2007 Apr;17(2):154-65. doi: 10.1016/j.semcancer.2006.11.007. Epub 2006 Dec 15.
Understanding and manipulating cell death pathways are critical to our ability to treat human degenerative diseases and cancer. The zebrafish Danio rerio, a common aquatic pet, has evolved as a powerful tool for the discovery of genes regulating cellular suicide both during normal vertebrate development and after genetic or environmental insult. In this review, we describe the techniques that can be applied to studying cell death in zebrafish as well as highlighting what has been discovered so far. Finally, we discuss future perspectives in the field and how they relate to human disease.
理解和操控细胞死亡途径对于我们治疗人类退行性疾病和癌症的能力至关重要。斑马鱼(Danio rerio)是一种常见的水生宠物,已发展成为一种强大的工具,用于发现正常脊椎动物发育过程中以及遗传或环境损伤后调节细胞自杀的基因。在这篇综述中,我们描述了可应用于研究斑马鱼细胞死亡的技术,并强调了迄今为止所发现的内容。最后,我们讨论了该领域的未来前景以及它们与人类疾病的关系。