Sharipova M R, Shagimardanova E I, Chastukhina I B, Shamsutdinov T R, Balaban N P, Mardanova A M, Rudenskaya G N, Demidyuk I V, Kostrov S V
Department of Microbiology, Kazan State University, Kazan, Russia.
Mol Biol Rep. 2007 Jun;34(2):79-87. doi: 10.1007/s11033-006-9017-7. Epub 2007 Mar 27.
The gene encoding for B. intermedius glutamyl endopeptidase (gseBi) has previously been cloned and its nucleotide sequence analyzed. In this study, the expression of this gene was explored in protease-deficient strain B. subtilis AJ73 during stationary phase of bacterial growth. We found that catabolite repression usually involved in control of endopeptidase expression during vegetative growth was not efficient at the late stationary phase. Testing of B. intermedius glutamyl endopeptidase gene expression with B. subtilis spo0-mutants revealed slight effect of these mutations on endopeptidase expression. Activity of glutamyl endopeptidase was partly left in B. subtilis ger-mutants. Probably, gseBi expression was not connected with sporulation. This enzyme might be involved in outgrowth of the spore, when germinating endospore converts into the vegetative cell. These data suggest complex regulation of B. intermedius glutamyl endopeptidase gene expression with contribution of several regulatory systems and demonstrate changes in control of enzyme biosynthesis at different stages of growth.
中间芽孢杆菌谷氨酰胺内肽酶(gseBi)的编码基因先前已被克隆并分析了其核苷酸序列。在本研究中,探讨了该基因在枯草芽孢杆菌AJ73蛋白酶缺陷型菌株生长稳定期的表达情况。我们发现,通常在营养生长期间参与内肽酶表达调控的分解代谢物阻遏在稳定期末期并不有效。用枯草芽孢杆菌spo0突变体检测中间芽孢杆菌谷氨酰胺内肽酶基因表达,发现这些突变对内肽酶表达有轻微影响。枯草芽孢杆菌ger突变体中仍保留部分谷氨酰胺内肽酶活性。gseBi的表达可能与芽孢形成无关。当发芽的内生孢子转变为营养细胞时,这种酶可能参与孢子的萌发。这些数据表明,中间芽孢杆菌谷氨酰胺内肽酶基因表达受到多种调控系统的复杂调控,并证明了在生长的不同阶段酶生物合成调控的变化。