Marklund B, Bengtsson C, Bryntesson P, Förssell R M, Kjellberg K, Severinson D, Starke A
Health Centre of Torpa, Vänersborg, Sweden.
Scand J Prim Health Care. 1991 Sep;9(3):161-6. doi: 10.3109/02813439109018512.
All contacts with the district nurses were registered during a three-week period, daytime Monday to Friday, in a defined primary health care district (Vänersborg, Sweden): 855 incoming telephone calls, 1,016 visits to the district nurses (visits to child welfare unit excluded), and 380 home visits made by the district nurses. The telephone consultations comprised 38% of the total number of contacts and 14% of the time was devoted to this activity, visits to the district nurses at their reception units 45% of all contacts and 39% of the time, and home visits 17% and 47%, respectively. Symptoms from the upper respiratory tract and from the skin were the most common reasons for telephone consultations, while wounds and leg ulcers were the most common reasons for visits to the reception unit and for home visits. A great deal of the district nurse's work was requested by health centres and hospitals.
在瑞典韦纳恩堡一个特定的初级卫生保健区,在为期三周的时间内(周一至周五白天),记录了与社区护士的所有接触情况:855个来电、1016次前往社区护士处的就诊(不包括前往儿童福利单位的就诊)以及社区护士进行的380次家访。电话咨询占接触总数的38%,用于此项活动的时间占14%;在社区护士接待处就诊占所有接触的45%,时间占39%;家访分别占17%和47%。上呼吸道和皮肤症状是电话咨询最常见的原因,而伤口和腿部溃疡是前往接待处就诊和家访最常见的原因。社区护士的大量工作是由健康中心和医院要求的。