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家猫的夹捏诱导行为抑制(“夹捏麻醉”)

Pinch-induced behavioral inhibition ('clipnosis') in domestic cats.

作者信息

Pozza Megan E, Stella Judi L, Chappuis-Gagnon Anne-Claire, Wagner Susan O, Buffington C A Tony

机构信息

Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.

出版信息

J Feline Med Surg. 2008 Feb;10(1):82-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jfms.2007.10.008. Epub 2008 Jan 28.

Abstract

Research has documented immobilization of rodents, rabbits, guinea pigs and dogs by mechanical means, typically using neck clips or inversion ('animal hypnosis'). In contrast, only a few studies of mechanical immobilization of cats are available, although some success has been reported in the literature. Domestic cats may be effectively immobilized by clips placed along the animal's dorsum. We use the term 'pinch-induced behavioral inhibition' (PIBI) for this behavior because it describes both the method and the response, while avoiding the more anthropomorphic term 'hypnosis'. We investigated the effectiveness of PIBI and its neurological and habituation effects in healthy cats and cats with idiopathic cystitis (IC). Although not all cats were susceptible to PIBI and effectiveness varied among individuals, PIBI was useful for gentle restraint in most cats.

摘要

研究记录了通过机械手段固定啮齿动物、兔子、豚鼠和狗的方法,通常使用颈部夹子或倒置法(“动物催眠”)。相比之下,关于机械固定猫的研究较少,尽管文献中已有一些成功的报道。家猫可以通过沿动物背部放置的夹子有效地固定。我们将这种行为称为“捏压诱导行为抑制”(PIBI),因为它既描述了方法又描述了反应,同时避免了更具拟人化的术语“催眠”。我们研究了PIBI在健康猫和特发性膀胱炎(IC)猫中的有效性及其神经学和适应性影响。尽管并非所有猫都对PIBI敏感,且个体之间的有效性存在差异,但PIBI对大多数猫的轻柔约束很有用。

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