Protopopov Alexei, Feng Bin, Chin Lynda
Center for Applied Cancer Science, Belfer Institute for Innovative Cancer Science, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Methods Mol Biol. 2008;439:87-100. doi: 10.1007/978-1-59745-188-8_6.
Recurrent structural alterations, such as amplification, deletion, or translocation, are hallmark features of the cancer genome. Mapping of these DNA copy number aberrations, using approaches such as comparative genomic hybridization (CGH), has enabled the discovery of bona fide tumor suppressor genes and oncogenes. With the emergence of high-density oligo-based microarray platforms, array-based CGH has become a powerful technology that can facilitate the accurate mapping and rapid identification of novel cancer genes. Here, we describe the optimized technical protocol for comparative genomic hybridization with full-complexity genomic DNA on 60-mer oligonucleotide microarrays.
复发性结构改变,如扩增、缺失或易位,是癌症基因组的标志性特征。使用比较基因组杂交(CGH)等方法对这些DNA拷贝数畸变进行定位,已促成了真正的肿瘤抑制基因和癌基因的发现。随着基于高密度寡核苷酸的微阵列平台的出现,基于阵列的CGH已成为一种强大的技术,可促进新型癌症基因的精确定位和快速鉴定。在此,我们描述了在60聚体寡核苷酸微阵列上使用全复杂性基因组DNA进行比较基因组杂交的优化技术方案。