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2008年戒烟指南

Smoking cessation guidelines--2008.

作者信息

Reichert Jonatas, Araújo Alberto José de, Gonçalves Cristina Maria Cantarino, Godoy Irma, Chatkin José Miguel, Sales Maria da Penha Uchoa, Santos Sergio Ricardo Rodrigues de Almeida

机构信息

Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisiologia, São Paulo, Brasil.

出版信息

J Bras Pneumol. 2008 Oct;34(10):845-80. doi: 10.1590/s1806-37132008001000014.

Abstract

These guidelines are an up-to-date and comprehensive tool to aid health professionals in treating smokers, recommending measures and strategies for managing each case based on clinical evidence. Written in a simplified and objective manner, the text is divided into two principal sections: Evaluation and Treatment. The sections both present comments on and levels of evidence represented by the references cited, as well as some proposals for the reduction of damage and for intervening in specific and still poorly explored situations, such as relapse, passive smoking, physician smoking, and tobacco use in specific environments.

摘要

这些指南是一个最新且全面的工具,旨在帮助卫生专业人员治疗吸烟者,根据临床证据为管理每个病例推荐措施和策略。文本以简化和客观的方式编写,分为两个主要部分:评估和治疗。这两个部分都对所引用参考文献的评论和证据水平进行了阐述,还提出了一些减少损害以及针对特定且仍未充分探索的情况(如复发、被动吸烟、医生吸烟以及特定环境中的烟草使用)进行干预的建议。

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