Banci Lucia, Bertini Ivano, Ciofi-Baffoni Simone, Tokatlidis Kostas
Magnetic Resonance Center CERM and Department of Chemistry, University of Florence, Via Luigi Sacconi 6, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Florence, Italy.
FEBS Lett. 2009 Jun 5;583(11):1699-702. doi: 10.1016/j.febslet.2009.03.061. Epub 2009 Apr 2.
A number of nuclear encoded proteins are imported in to the intermembrane space of mitochondria where they adopt a coiled coil-helix-coiled coil-helix (CHCH) fold. Two disulfide bonds formed by twin CX(3)C or CX(9)C motifs stabilize this fold. Some of these proteins are also characterized at their N-termini by the presence of two additional cysteine residues which can perform oxidoreductase or metallochaperone functions or both. This fold represents the most 'minimal' oxidoreductase domain described so far.
许多核编码蛋白被导入线粒体的膜间隙,在那里它们形成卷曲螺旋-螺旋-卷曲螺旋-螺旋(CHCH)折叠结构。由双CX(3)C或CX(9)C基序形成的两个二硫键稳定了这种折叠结构。其中一些蛋白在其N端还具有另外两个半胱氨酸残基,它们可以发挥氧化还原酶或金属伴侣功能,或两者兼而有之。这种折叠结构代表了迄今为止描述的最“最小化”的氧化还原酶结构域。