Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, United States.
Curr Opin Genet Dev. 2010 Feb;20(1):87-90. doi: 10.1016/j.gde.2009.11.002. Epub 2009 Dec 16.
The phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) pathway is activated in a variety of different human cancers, and inhibitors of this pathway are under active development as anti-cancer therapeutics. In this review, we discuss the data supporting the use of PI3K pathway inhibitors in genetically and clinically defined cancers. This review focuses on their efficacy as single agents and in combination with other targeted therapies, specifically those targeting the MEK-ERK signaling pathway.
磷酸肌醇 3-激酶(PI3K)途径在多种不同的人类癌症中被激活,该途径的抑制剂作为抗癌治疗药物正在积极开发中。在这篇综述中,我们讨论了支持在遗传和临床定义的癌症中使用 PI3K 途径抑制剂的数据。这篇综述重点介绍了它们作为单一药物以及与其他靶向治疗(特别是针对 MEK-ERK 信号通路的靶向治疗)联合使用的疗效。