Division of Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys, National Center for Health Statistics, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Hyattsville, MD 20782, USA.
J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich). 2010 Jan;12(1):22-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-7176.2009.00199.x.
Blood pressure (BP) readings taken by Omron HEM-907XL were compared with the results obtained using sphygmomanometer (HgS) in 509 individuals using 2002 Association for the Advancement of Medical Instrumentation (AAMI) criteria. With the exception of diastolic BP in youth ages 13 to 19 years (mean difference, -1.77 mm Hg; standard deviation, 8.65), the Omron device met the criteria. Agreement for hypertension (BP >or=140/90 mm Hg) was above chance (kappa=0.68) and, compared with HgS, Omron underestimated the prevalence of hypertension by 2.65%. The Omron and HgS measurements were highly correlated (r=0.94 for systolic BP and r=0.83 for diastolic BP). Both increased systolic and diastolic BP decreased device agreement (beta-coefficient=-0.10872, P<.0001; beta-coefficient=-0.25981, P<.0001, respectively). The Omron device meets AAMI criteria with the exception of diastolic BP in youth ages 13 to 19 years. However, Omron underestimated the prevalence of hypertension and device agreement decreases with increased systolic and diastolic BP.
使用 2002 年美国医疗器械促进协会(AAMI)标准,将欧姆龙 HEM-907XL 测量的血压(BP)读数与使用血压计(HgS)获得的 509 个人的结果进行了比较。除了 13 至 19 岁青少年的舒张压(平均差异,-1.77mmHg;标准差,8.65mmHg)外,欧姆龙设备符合标准。高血压(BP≥140/90mmHg)的一致性高于偶然机会(kappa=0.68),与 HgS 相比,欧姆龙低估了高血压的患病率 2.65%。欧姆龙和 HgS 测量结果高度相关(收缩压 r=0.94,舒张压 r=0.83)。收缩压和舒张压的升高都会降低设备的一致性(β系数=-0.10872,P<.0001;β系数=-0.25981,P<.0001)。欧姆龙设备符合 AAMI 标准,但 13 至 19 岁青少年的舒张压除外。然而,欧姆龙低估了高血压的患病率,并且随着收缩压和舒张压的升高,设备的一致性也会降低。