Department of Pharmacology, Medical Faculty, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
J Physiol Pharmacol. 2013 Oct;64(5):597-612.
Stable gastric pentadecapeptide BPC 157 was suggested to link inflammatory bowel disease and multiple sclerosis, and thereby, shown to equally counteract the models of both of those diseases. For colitis, cysteamine (400 mg/kg intrarectally (1 ml/rat)) and colon-colon anastomosis (sacrifice at day 3, 5, 7, and 14) were used. BPC 157 (10 μg/kg, 10 ng/kg) was applied either intraperitoneally once time daily (first application immediately after surgery, last at 24 hours before sacrifice) or per-orally in drinking water (0.16 μg/ml/12 ml/day till the sacrifice) while controls simultaneously received an equivolume of saline (5 ml/kg) intraperitoneally or drinking water only (12 ml/day). A multiple sclerosis suited toxic rat model, cuprizone (compared with standard, a several times higher regimen, 2.5% of diet regimen + 1 g/kg intragastrically/day) was combined with BPC 157 (in drinking water 0.16 μg or 0.16 ng/ml/12 ml/day/rat + 10 μg or 10 ng/kg intragastrically/day) till the sacrifice at day 4. In general, the controls could not heal cysteamine colitis and colon-colon anastomosis. BPC 157 induced an efficient healing of both at the same time. Likewise, cuprizone-controls clearly exhibited an exaggerated and accelerated damaging process; nerve damage appeared in various brain areas, with most prominent damage in corpus callosum, laterodorsal thalamus, nucleus reunions, anterior horn motor neurons. BPC 157-cuprizone rats had consistently less nerve damage in all damaged areas, especially in those areas that otherwise were most affected. Consistently, BPC 157 counteracted cerebellar ataxia and impaired forelimb function. Thereby, this experimental evidence advocates BPC 157 in both inflammatory bowel disease and multiple sclerosis therapy.
稳定的胃十五肽 BPC 157 被认为与炎症性肠病和多发性硬化症有关,因此同样可以对抗这两种疾病的模型。对于结肠炎,使用半胱胺(400mg/kg 直肠内(1ml/大鼠))和结肠-结肠吻合术(在第 3、5、7 和 14 天处死)。BPC 157(10μg/kg、10ng/kg)分别通过腹腔内一次每日(第一次应用于手术后立即,最后一次在处死前 24 小时)或口服给予饮用水(0.16μg/ml/12ml/天,直到处死),而对照组同时接受等体积的生理盐水(5ml/kg)腹腔内或仅饮用水(12ml/天)。一种多发性硬化症适合的毒性大鼠模型,铜灰(与标准相比,方案高几倍,饮食方案的 2.5%+每天 1g/kg 灌胃)与 BPC 157 联合使用(饮用水中 0.16μg 或 0.16ng/ml/12ml/天/大鼠+每天 10μg 或 10ng/kg 灌胃),直到第 4 天处死。一般来说,对照组不能治愈半胱胺结肠炎和结肠-结肠吻合术。BPC 157 同时有效地治愈了这两种疾病。同样,铜灰对照组明显表现出放大和加速的损伤过程;神经损伤出现在大脑的不同区域,胼胝体、外侧背丘脑、核团、前角运动神经元损伤最明显。BPC 157-铜灰大鼠在所有受损区域的神经损伤明显较少,尤其是在其他受影响最严重的区域。一致地,BPC 157 对抗小脑共济失调和前肢功能障碍。因此,这一实验证据支持 BPC 157 在炎症性肠病和多发性硬化症治疗中的应用。